Photography📷



Photography is the art and science of capturing images by recording light either electronically or chemically. The medium is used in art, journalism and everyday communication. detailed explanations from art focused perspectives describe it as a dialogue between the photographer, subject and viewer.

  • Origin of the word : Greek terms
  • Photos- Light
  • Graphe - Drawing 
  • First introduced in the 1830s as  a scientific experiment.
Photography involves using cameras to capture moments through light and shadow. it bridges technical precision with creative vision and personal expression. The captured images can be realistic portrayals or reimagined through artistic interpretation. this dual nature explained why photography is celebrated both as a technical craft and as a fine art.



The Early History of Photography

Photography has evolved from chemical processes to digital techniques. early methods relied on light sensitive chemicals, while modern photography uses electronic sensors. the evolution has democratized the art and made photography accessible to a wider audience.

Origins of Photography

  • First Permanent Photograph : View from the window at Le Gras (1826)
  • 1839 - Daguerreotype Process : Developed by Louis Dagurre, produced sharper more detailed images.
  • 1741 - Calotype Process : introduced by Henry Fox Talbot, used negatives to make multiple copies.

Evolution of Photography

  • 1888 - Kodak's first Camera
  • George Eastman invented roll film, making Photography accessible.
  • 1935 - Kodachrome (First Color Film)
  • 1948 - Polaroid Instant Photography
  • 1990s - Digital Photography Revolution
  • Modern Day: AI powered Photography & Computational imaging.


Types & Styles of Photography

  • Landscape Photography - Capturing nature and sceneries( Ansal Adams)
  • Portrait Photography - Focus on facial expressions & emotions( Annie Leibovitz)
  • Street Photography - Candid images of everyday life ( Henri Cartier)
  • Documentary Photography - Capturing reality & social isuues( Dorothes Lange)


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